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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Bainbridge Island Japanese American Exclusion Memorial ： ウィキペディア英語版 Bainbridge Island Japanese American Exclusion Memorial The Bainbridge Island Japanese American Exclusion Memorial is an outdoor exhibit commemorating the internment of Japanese Americans on Bainbridge Island in the state of Washington. It is located on the south shore of Eagle Harbor, opposite the town of Winslow. Administratively, it is a unit of the Minidoka National Historic Site in Idaho.〔Informational sign at Bainbridge Island Japanese American Exclusion Memorial, checked 2013-10-12.〕 ==Background== Japanese immigrants first came to Bainbridge Island in the 1880s, working in sawmills and strawberry harvesting, and by the 1940s had become an integral part of the island's community. Because of the island's proximity to naval bases, local Japanese Americans were the first in the whole country to be interned. 227 Japanese Americans were ordered to leave the island with six days' notice. They departed by ferry on March 30, 1942. The island had a total of 276 Japanese American residents at the time; those who were away from the island at the time due to study, military service, or other business were not permitted to return. Most internees were sent to Manzanar, California, though some were later transferred to Minidoka, Idaho.〔 Local newspapers such as the ''The Bainbridge Review'' (made famous by the novel and film ''Snow Falling on Cedars'') spoke out against the internment and continued to publish correspondence from internees. A ''Seattle Post-Intelligencer'' photograph of Bainbridge Island resident Fumiko Hayashida and her 13-month-old daughter preparing to board the ferry that day became famous as a symbol of the internment.〔Foo, Elaine (2014-11-15) ("Fumiko Hayashida dies at 103; among first Japanese American internees" ) ''Los Angeles Times'' retrieved 2014-11-17〕 150 returned to the island after the end of World War II. By 2011, about 90 survivors remained, of whom 20 still lived on the island.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bainbridge Island Japanese American Exclusion Memorial」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.